from the fireplace opening if projecting more than 1-1/2 in. Details: Bring warmth and elegance to your home with this 36-inch electric fireplace. "Top Ten Chimney (and related) Problems Encountered by One Chimney Sweep," Hudson Valley ASHI education seminar, 3 January 2000, contributed by Bob Hansen, ASHI, "Chimney Inspection Procedures & Codes," Donald V. Cohen was to be published in the first volume of the 1994, Our recommended books about building & mechanical systems design, inspection, problem diagnosis, and repair, and about indoor environment and IAQ testing, diagnosis, and cleanup are at the. As the owner and/or contractor overseeing the installation, it is your responsibility to check with local building code officials (e.g., city hall and/or the local building permit department) to ensure your wood mantel installation meets any local building codes or ordinances. Figure 6 - Minimum Clearance for Combustible to Wall *Minimum 16" from Side Wall * Example MINIMUM CLEARANCE TO COMBUSTIBLE MATERIALS Top Left and Right Sides . Where the fireplace opening is 6 square feet (0.557 m2) or larger, the hearth extension shall extend at least 20 inches (508 mm) in front of, and at least 12 inches (305 mm) beyond, each side of the fireplace opening. Masonry Chimneys, I've been particularly concerned about fire clearance distances and heat shielding between both the woodstove and the flue and nearby plywood T-111 interior wall coverings. Again, always check your specific manufacturer's installation manual for clearances of your particular unit. Combustibles aslo include wood trim, mantels, framing and any other object that can catch fire and burn. Electric Fireplace is a perfect This 45 in. Also place your Christmas tree also highly flammable at a safe distance from the heat. Reduced installation must comply with NFPA 211 or CAN/CSA-B365. If you have a fireplace insert, or are looking to install one to improve the efficiency of your home heating, the manufacturer clearly dictates mantel clearances in their installation instructions. Some zero-clearance fireplace products have labels and/or instructions listing 1/2" or more clearance to certain parts. The cross-sectional area of the passageway above the firebox, including the throat, damper and smoke chamber, shall not be less than the cross-sectional area of the flue. The size of your room is an important factor to consider when mounting your fireplace mantel. We are here to answer all of your questions. EbS-P had an alternative. Clearance is the distance that is considered to be safe between a heat-producing appliance, chimney, chimney liner, vent pipe, vent connector or other hot surfaces, and combustible materials. Installation was incomplete - no adequate fire shielding was yet provided for this heater. I (DF) lived with this stove as a sole heat source in a different home in the early 1970's and can tell you it is not a design I recommend. Combustible material within 12 inches of the fireplace opening shall not project more than 1/8 inch for each 1-inch distance from such an opening. Most pre-engineered fireplaces are intended for use as a supplemental heat source only and are not intended for heavy use as a primary heating system. I did find this. Try the search box just below, or if you prefer, post a question or comment in the Comments box below and we will respond promptly. I only referred to PG's "shield" to identify the photo, not to criticize his ingenuity. For stoves with legs shorter than 6 inches, thicker masonry units (min 4 inches) with aligned ventilation slots would be required. to the opening provided they are tested in this manner . Is. and for a stove with a sheet metal jacket or casing the clearance is 900 mm (36 in.). On most fireplaces (either electric, wood or gas-fired), heat comes out of the front of the fireplace (along its sides and top) and many also radiate heat to the sides, up above the fireplace, and down toward the floor. Pro Tip! Measures: 47" Wide x 10" Face Depth x 2 3/4 . We also feature wide selection of pellet stoves and electric fireplaces to create that warm fireplace feel and look while thinking green on saving energy. Not Sure Your Wood Fired Pizza Is Thoroughly Cooked? Double wall stovepipe is used when you don't have 18" or more clearance from combustibles. Your IP: 185.178.193.229, Requested URL: www.jlconline.com/how-to/interiors/fireplace-mantel-clearances_o, User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (iPhone; CPU iPhone OS 14_8_1 like Mac OS X) AppleWebKit/605.1.15 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/14.1.2 Mobile/15E148 Safari/604.1. Question about WETT clearance - top facing, mantel or trim. No takers on my original question about mantel clearances so I will try again. Or use the SEARCH BOX found below to Ask a Question or Search InspectApedia. Current Edition: 2019 View Document Scope Watch. A brake is for bending, this will require a shear for cutting. Also, vent free gas fireplaces will have a much greater clearance. Available from. Clearances vary by manufacturer and quality of materials used. Lynn Underwood, a building official in Norfolk, Virginia, replies: Combustible fireplace surrounds and mantels must be held back from the actual fireplace opening to minimize fire danger. Comments on NFPA 211 "Standard for Chimneys, Fireplaces, Vents, and Solid Fuel-Burning Appliances". and review that option with your local fire code inspector. AU $330.00. At left is a free-standing wood-burning fireplace installed by the author in the 1970's. Today. A 2-inch depth must have a minimum clearance of 11 inches. Country Living Hatteras Whitewash Farmhouse Fireplace Mantel Shelf. The Building Code for Australia also provides wood stove installation details and in Tasmania only wood stoves complying with the emissions standard above are permitted to be installed. An additional inch of clearance is needed for every 1/8 inch the combustible material or trim protrudes. This is a dialog window which overlays the main content of the page. The Hearth Room - Wood Stoves and Fireplaces, STOVE .. Width. A 4 hand grinder with a thin metal cutting disk. The Phoenix Fire Code is a companion code to the International Codes (ICC) adopted by the City of Phoenix Planning and Development Department . Who determined that the 7" from a stone wall was insufficient? Note: appearance of your Comment below may be delayed: if your comment contains an image, photograph, web link, or text that looks to the software as if it might be a web link, your posting will appear after it has been approved by a moderator. FOR SAFE INSTALLATION AND OPERATION OF YOUR GAS FIREPLACE PLEASE NOTE THE FOLLOWING: 1. My guess is that there is no way they would open themselves to that sort of liability. The ICC, though, suggests at least 12 inches. The following wall and ceiling clearances from woodstoves and similar heating appliances is described by Canada's CSA: The minimum clearance between any solid-fuel-burning appliance and combustible material (other than the floor), whether or not such material is covered with non- combustible material such as plaster, shall conform to The firebox of a concrete or masonry fireplace shall have a depth of not less than 20 inches (508 mm). Timber Fireplace Mantel Surround 1295w X 1545h. Outdoors, a custom fire pit has become an important focal point and gathering place. International Building Code 2111.11. Clearances for uncertified stoves There are National Fire Codes that require all flammable materials to be at least 6" from the fireplace opening, and depending on the overhang and material of the mantel, that distance could be more. Rustic Plain 5 ft. Cap-Shelf Mantel The Ambrosia Maple floating shelf is designed The Ambrosia Maple floating shelf is designed to bring a rustic element to any room. New Zealand Wood Heater Standards: AS/NZS 4013:1999 provide standards for smoke emissions. Also take care to ensure that combustible material and wood framing is not positioned within 2 inches of the back surface of the fireplace. Fireplace mantels by Design the Space constructed from wood - sometimes referred to as wooden fireplace mantel surrounds - are combustible and fire hazard clearances need to be maintained since safety is the primary concern. Rigid vs Flexible Chimney Liner: Which Is The Best? Increase the clearance by one inch for every one-inch increase in depth. Get complete site access to expert advice, how-to videos, Code Check, and more, plus the print magazine. List of NFPA codes & standards. Some basic rule of thumb fire clearances for woodstoves are shown in the sketch at left. Become a member and get instant access to thousands of videos, how-tos, tool reviews, and design features. Above we illustrate what happens if a wood stove or fireplace does not include an adequately-sized hearth or floor protection. Read More After that there is no requirement. No mention of reducing it. Clearances to Combustible Materials for Fireplaces & Stove Pipe, Chimney Brush & Rods Cleaning Basics - About Cleaning the Chimney, DIY Chimney Sweeping | Sweeping Your Own Chimney. My question is can the insulation ignite In the UK, The UK Government Building Regulations Approved Document J covers fireplaces. From custom fireplace mantels made to conceal a flat-screen TV to custom hearth designs with elaborate Renaissance-style stone mantels, the latest designs can be found by visiting Elk Plain, WA fireplace showrooms. Zero-Clearance Manufactured Fireplace Information: The dimensions for the clearances were determined after thoroughly testing the stoves and components; all the temperatures were recorded, and only then were safe clearances established. Mind Reader. Use a mantel heat shield when you have small clearances between the top of your fireplace and the bottom of your mantel. Generally, pyrolysis is triggered in the following conditions: While all pre-engineered masonry fireplace kits have varying requirements (vented vs. unvented, etc.) If you dropped a plumb line off the edge of my mantel it would probably overhang 1/3 the depth of my stove. "I have learned so much thanks to the searchable articles on the FHB website. Depth: A typical mantel depth is 6 to 7 inches. The average tensile bond strength was determined to be approximately 20 psi, which converts to 2880 psf. JavaScript seems to be disabled in your browser. Responses are provided by NFPA Technical Staff on an informal basis. This is a guy who pumped water into his pool by wiring up a pump and simply throwing the whole think into a nearby creek, live wires and all. Privacy Policy Stove, Whats. Or see WOOD STOVE PELLET STOVE FIRE CLEARANCE FAQs - questions and answers posted originally at this page. When installing a fireplace, adhering to the proper clearance to combustibles is imperative, as placing a combustible material too close to the fireplace can result in a fire. JavaScript seems to be disabled in your browser. But the installer put household insulation around the pipe down at top of stove Be sure to look out for top hearth and accessories brands. BKVP, The lopi looks like top vent only, so that takes it out of the running. NFPA #211-3.1 1988 - These materials are rated for certain levels of . Also take care to ensure that combustibles are not placed less than 28 inches from where the sidewall opens (again, specific model requirements vary, so consult installation manuals). A deeper fireplace may require placing the mantel higher. 2806 Fireplaces Factory Built 2806.1.2 - Factory-built fireplaces shall be testing-agency listed and shall be installed in accordance with the conditions of the listing. A wide range of choices for you to choose from. Building Code & Clearance . 118 wood stove that has been in service for more than 20 years in New York. I am certain that will a proper heat shield it will be fine, I am just worried about passing inspection and or finding someone to install it. Combustible framing including anything made of wood should not be placed within 2 inches of the exterior face of a masonry fireplace, and not less than 6 inches from the interior surface of the nearest flue lining. Ambrosia Maple wood features oblong and gray hued bores that run with the grain of the wood leaving a distinct coloration and texture. The clearance for an uncertified radiant stove is 1200 mm (48 in.) The nfpa code states that any mantel must be at least 6 inches from the fireplace opening. How much? (mod) said: PG can take a bit of criticism. Due to Prop 65 restrictions, we have a selected product offering to the state of CA at this time. InspectAPedia tolerates no conflicts of interest. Ray ID: 7a143e044acf0208 Also for: Minnetonka 55345-rf. I did send them the question though. Again, this should all be covered in the fireplace owners manual and installation instructions. The building codes will typically determine the height to place the mantel from the hearth, and the distance from the firebox. You've requested a page on a website (cloudflarepreview.com) that is on the Cloudflare network. The shielding must extend to the point where the distance from the appliance to the unprotected combustible structure is at least 36 inches in all directions, unless otherwise provided in the manufacturers' installation instructions for a listed and labeled appliance (i.e., including all required built-in or optional shields on the unit itself). All Rights Reserved. Find popular fireplaces from Napoleon, Vermont Castings, Real Flame and Monessen Hearth products. Placing a woodstove in a living room next to the couch (above right) is asking for a fire. DBoon, We'll choose the woodwork over the stove ;-). Mantels Direct. Direct vent gas fireplace exhaust termination item clearance distance. The site owner may have set restrictions that prevent you from accessing the site. Sheet metal is typically cut with a shear, either with a large one in the shop or with a hand shear. For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. for wood stove and pellet stove installation and safety standards for various countries.. Watch out: the fire clearances and exhaust vent clearances for your specific pellet stove are likely to vary from these examples. for pricing and availability. It can lead to damage and injury, or worse. All operational fireplaces are to be constructed in accordance with safety regulations that position flammable material, such as a wood mantel, far enough away from the flames and heat so that it does not ignite. The stove is connected to a new pipe which is zero clearance. Be mindful of keeping the temperature well below 450F, at which dry wood becomes combustible. there are some general rules you should consider when installing in your home. The article includes standards for wood or pellet stove installations for various countries and it concludes with photos and descriptions of unsafe wood stove installations. Touch device users, explore by touch or with swipe gestures. 48-in Black Steel 3-Panel Diamond Fireplace Screen. The average ceiling height in new houses is 9 feet. Section 1001.11 of the IRC (2006 edition), Exception 4: Exposed combustible mantels or trim may be placed directly on the masonry fireplace front surrounding the fireplace opening providing such combustible materials are not placed within 6 in. Making a mistake can lead to a dangerous building fire. Clearance to walls and surfaces is an important consideration when choosing and installing heating appliances. For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser. Direct Vent Gas Fireplace. Finally: I think you're saying that a creosote-coated chimney flue was lined with a metal insert now connected to a fireplace insert. Note that the stovepipe also has clearance requirements too. Fireplaces must be properly installed with adequate clearances to avoid chemical decomposition caused by heat in a process known as pyrolysis. I just looked at my manual and it says 24" too. The floor protection for "combustible floor construction" is spelled out according to height of the legs under the stove. Table 2: Clearances to Combustible Material for Appliances Using Solid-Fuel of CAN/CSA-B365-01, Installation Code for Solid-Fuel-Burning Appliances and Equipment , unless the appliance is certified for lesser clearances.Certified appliances, accessories, components, and equipment, shall be installed in accordance with the manufacturers installation instructions. Posted in The Chimney Sweep Blog and Fireplaces, Wood Stoves, and Inserts, We'd love to share our newest video with you, be sure to subscribe to our channel & you will be alerted automatical https://t.co/ADYMoI20j8. Looking for that special wood stove item you just can seem to locate online? Most of the double wall stove pipe allows for 6" clearance from wall combustibles and 8" from ceiling combustibles. Many codes also do require fire bricks. In west va. How. An improper installation of the unit, mantel, surround, or hearth can lead to a fire-hazard which can cause personal or property damage and/or loss of life. The National Fire Code dictates that any combustible material (e.g., wood mantel or similar trim) must be at least six inches from the firebox opening. Most fireplaces radiate heat out of the front of the firebox, because of this, your mantel needs to be placed a safe distance away from the firebox. Clearance. The store will not work correctly in the case when cookies are disabled. Combustible material within 12 inches of the fireplace opening shall not project more than 1/8 inch for each 1-inch distance from such an opening. SKU: NLE5CO_54110. Consult the NFPA standards to make sure your mantel is at a safe height for your fireplace. Parts of the mantel assembly located along the sides of the fireplace opening, which project more than 1-1/2 inches from the face of the fireplace, shall have additional clearance equal to the projection. The code references are strictly for masonry fireplaces constructed to that code and do not apply to freestyle creations of architects and adventurous pyromaniacs. Wood Heat Safety Woodheat.org Original source: http://www.woodheat.org/clearances.html. Many. The primary goal is to help you avoid creating unsafe situations that can result in a fire burning your home and possibly causing the loss of life. Don't burn trash in any stove, there is a proper way to deal with refuse. I didn't see any Mantel specs listed in the PDF either. $299.99. It appears as though with proper shielding clearances to a ceiling can be reduced by 50%, but may not be less than 18" I would hope a wood mantel, which is not a ceiling, can be closer than 18". Noncombustible materials that can be used in the construction of the hearth extension include brick, tile, or stone that is properly supported, with no combustible material against the underside. I can confidently How is the stone wall constructed? 918-522cFPI FIREPLACE PRODUCTS INTERNATIONAL LTD. 6988 Venture St., Delta, BC Canada, V4G 1H4 10/28/13 P36D-1 Zero Clearance Direct Vent Gas Fireplace Owners & Installation Manual Tested by: Installer: Please complete the details on the back cover and leave this manual with the homeowner. whereas certain OTHER types of engineered protection may reduce wall or ceiling clearances to as little as 12 or 18 inches, respectively, provided they have a ventilated air space. And I'd want to know from the fireplace insert manufacturer that they think a 6" flue is adequate. The CRP publication provides technical information and procedural guidance to architects, engineers, designers, and installers about document submittal and plan review requirements associated with the Virginia Uniform . Although the code is silent about what projection is permitted beyond 12 in. Get an overview of the process of creating a traditional-style fireplace that burns well and meets current building codes from experienced mason Mike Mehaffey. Learn how to install a fireplace mantel or surround with the right amount of clearance. However, these distances may be reduced by EITHER the amounts shown in the installation manual for a listed and labeled unit OR the larger distances required in the standard charts for percentage, but not less than 18 inches as wall clearance or 24 inches as ceiling clearance, depending upon materials used and spacing. What about next to the firebox? Either a stove on the hearth with the chimney going back inside the fireplace and up the existing flue/pipe, or remove the entire heatilator fireplace. Fireplace Mantel Codes Clearance. If this is the case: And no cover over front of new stove The Jotl type woodstove (above left) is installed half in a weird (and improperly constructed) fireplace and half standing on carpeting. Inches. In the U.S.A. Thermostats are not permitted for Vented Gas Fireplaces (ANSI Z21.50b-Decorative). The Mantel Protector attaches to your mantel and allows a clearance reduction from 36 to 18 from the top of an unlisted stove, as required by the NFPA 211 requirement. Most fireplaces require 12" vertical of noncombustible material, then allow 1" projection per 1" of rise (45 degree) to a maximum depth of 12" above the top of the firebox (12" depth at 24" above). Rigid vs Flexible Chimney Liner: Which Is The Best? Combustible material within 12 inches of the fireplace opening shall not project more than 1/8 inch for each 1-inch distance from such opening. Standard for Chimneys, Fireplaces, Vents, and Solid Fuel-Burning Appliances, National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) 2022, National Fire Codes Subscription Service, The value of Standards Development Organizations, Alternative Fuel Vehicles Safety Training, Reducing Wildfire Risk to People and Property, State-approved NEC and NFPA 70E electrical online training, Certification for Electrical Safety in the Workplace, Safety in living and entertainment spaces. C. For mantel clearances, see Figure 9 on page 1 . The throat shall not be less than 8 inches (203 mm) above the fireplace opening. . Details about pellet stove clearance distances and pellet stove chimney or vent termination clearance distances from various building features are now found. 38-in Black Steel 3-Panel Flat Bi-fold Fireplace Screen. I believe this is a zero clearance fireplace with no actual masonry except for the faux rock surrounding it. Contact the manufacturer of the fireplace if you don't have an owner's manual. Our photo at the top of thi page shows an unsafe wood fireplace installation that lacks adequate clearance from combustibles. Toggle signature Jtul F400 Drolet 1800i Coastal N.C. Ryobi 3716 G660 with 28", 36" and 52" bars 2114.3 Masonry-built Fireplaces 4114.3.10 - All combustible mantels and similar trim shall be kept at least 6 inches from the fireplace opening. Watch out: Use whatever means necessary to create a 36-inch safety zone around any heating equipment that can get hot enough to burn a child. Parts of the mantel assembly located above and projecting more than 1-1/2 inches from the fireplace opening shall not be placed less than 12 inches from the top of the fireplace opening. from the firebox, a reasonable approach is to use the smallest projection that will allow adequate support of appliances in the entertainment center. HETAS, see http://www.hetas.co.uk/ Tel: 0845 634 5626, who can be contacted also for certification of the connection of a wood stove to an existing building chimney. I found the below attached NFPA 211 clearances on a stove mfg site. You should always refer to and observe any and all warnings in the owners manual/installation guide for your fireplace. He is also a contributor to InspectApedia.com in several technical areas such as plumbing and appliances (dryer vents). May 22, 2017 say that I expect to be a life-long subscriber." On. Add a stove and they go nuclear!! Best Mantel Height for Your Room. We have a 1990's Lindal log home with a heatilator fireplace installed. But we often find that a permit was not obtained and no inspections performed. Anon | hbspt.cta._relativeUrls=true;hbspt.cta.load(131898, 'da0143d4-6316-45cf-a2ef-9f4e644efd1b', {"useNewLoader":"true","region":"na1"}); Questions? Our codes and standards, all available for free online access, reflect changing industry needs and evolving technologies, supported by research and development, and practical experience. Clearance is measured from the surface of the nearest combustible structure, e.g., the wooden studs in the walls or baseboards or window casings or doors (swung in any position), not from the "limited combustible" wallboard or other "protection".